🌱 Permaplans · All plants · European pear

Hufenbirne

Variety of European pear · Pyrus communis
Rare, robust local Rhineland pear, classic for pear syrup.
Edible value9Medicinal value5Other uses7
🇩🇪 GermanyCookingPreserving

Taste & characteristics

Taste

firmmildjuicy

Profile

Pollination
self-sterile – needs a pollinator variety

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Flowering
Fruit harvest
Storage

Given in thirds of a month (early / mid / late) for the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate; altitude and season shift them.

Description

Fruit

Small-fruited, moderately juicy, firm, mildly sweet-tart. Formerly used solely to make pear syrup (Birnenkraut).

Growth

Very vigorous landscape tree growing into huge, landscape-defining crowns.

Yield

Heavy bearer; historically 15 to 20 hundredweight per tree were harvested in some years.

Notes

Rare, robust local variety from the Rhineland (Bonn area) for large orchard meadows. Low soil and climate demands, no special warmth needs; grown up to 350 m. Tree- and eating-ripe in September, keeps only about 2 weeks. On the NRW list of old orchard varieties.

Care

As a large-crowned orchard tree it needs little care; process early since keeping is brief.

Site, soil, hardiness and growth follow the species European pear unless the variety states otherwise. Will it grow where you live? → Check your site on the species page

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