🌱 Permaplans · All plants · European pear

Gräfin von Paris

Variety of European pear · Pyrus communis
Late winter pear, storable into January/February.
Edible value9Medicinal value5Other uses7
🇫🇷 France 1893DessertStorage

Taste & characteristics

Taste

mildjuicyspicysweettender

Susceptibility & resistance

ScabFireblight

Profile

Breeder
Fertault, Brie-Comte-Robert
Pollination
self-sterile – needs a pollinator variety

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Flowering
Fruit harvest
Storage

Given in thirds of a month (early / mid / late) for the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate; altitude and season shift them.

Description

Fruit

Melting or half-melting, juicy-sweet with low acidity and typical spice. In poor-weather years only bland (turnip-like).

Growth

Medium vigour; for garden and traditional orchard.

Yield

Early-starting, high and regular yield; thinning advised with heavy set.

Notes

Dessert pear, but only in good years - variable fruit quality is the main drawback. Prefers very warm sites with fertile, moist soil, high heat need, up to 350 m. Pick late Oct to early Nov (fruit stays storm-firm until late harvest), eating-ripe Dec to Feb, keeps 2-3 months. Listed among recommended old orchard varieties in NRW.

Care

Thin deliberately when heavily laden and pick as late as possible since long storm-firm. Store cool and bring to eating ripeness over winter.

Site, soil, hardiness and growth follow the species European pear unless the variety states otherwise. Will it grow where you live? → Check your site on the species page

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