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Nepal Firethorn

Pyracantha crenulata
Edible value2Medicinal value1Other uses3
Shrub6×4 mzone 6–9light shade

Will it grow where I live?

Nepal Firethorn is hardy to zone 6, which covers nearly all of Central Europe and the British Isles; only harsh upland sites (Alps, high ridges) call for winter protection.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Rosaceae
Habit
Shrub
Height
6 m
Spread
4 m
Growth
medium
Lifespan
40 years
First yield
after 3 years
Hardiness
zone 6–9
Shade tolerance
light shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Clay
Soil moisture
dry – moist
pH
5.5 – 8
evergreensuitable for hedgesthorny

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Flowering
Fruit harvest

Times apply to the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate and shift with altitude and cultivar.

Uses

Edible2 of 10
Medicinal1 of 10
Other uses3 of 10

Growing

Evergreen thorny shrub for sunny to partly shaded sites on well-drained soil, ideal as an impenetrable hedge. The fruits are slightly irritating raw but usable cooked; birds love the berries.

Frequently asked questions

Nepal Firethorn: how big does it get?

Nepal Firethorn (Pyracantha crenulata) grows as a Shrub and reaches roughly 6 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 4 m. Growth is medium.

Nepal Firethorn: what site does it need?

Nepal Firethorn tolerates light shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Clay. Soil moisture should be in the range dry – moist. The pH may lie between 5.5 and 8.

Nepal Firethorn: is it hardy?

Nepal Firethorn is listed as hardy in zone 6–9 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Nepal Firethorn: will it grow in Central Europe?

Nepal Firethorn is hardy to zone 6, which covers nearly all of Central Europe and the British Isles; only harsh upland sites (Alps, high ridges) call for winter protection.

Nepal Firethorn: when does it flower?

In a temperate northern-hemisphere climate it flowers from May to June.

Nepal Firethorn: when is it harvested?

In a temperate northern-hemisphere climate the fruit ripens from September to October.

Nepal Firethorn: is it poisonous?

Individual parts of Nepal Firethorn are noted as mildly problematic — the plant does not count as poisonous. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone, only on a confident identification.

Nepal Firethorn: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 2/10, Medicinal 1/10, Other uses 3/10.

Community experience

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