Permaplans
Deutsch
All plants

Japanese apricot

Prunus mume
Edible value7Medicinal value6Other uses2
Tree9×6 mzone 6–8partial shade🍎 Edible

Will it grow where I live?

Japanese apricot is hardy to zone 6, which covers nearly all of Central Europe and the British Isles; only harsh upland sites (Alps, high ridges) call for winter protection.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Rosaceae
Habit
Tree
Height
9 m
Spread
6 m
Growth
medium
Lifespan
80 years
First yield
after 4 years
Hardiness
zone 6–8
Shade tolerance
partial shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
dry – moist
pH
6 – 7.5

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Flowering

Times apply to the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate and shift with altitude and cultivar.

Uses

Edible7 of 10
Medicinal6 of 10
Other uses2 of 10

⚠️ Hazards

Toxic kernels and leaves, toxic to dogs, cats and horses As in all Prunus species, the seeds, leaves and bark contain cyanogenic glycosides that release hydrogen cyanide when chewed or crushed. A single intact stone swallowed by accident is harmless, larger quantities of chewed kernels are not, and home-made kernel extracts are best avoided. The same plant parts are considered toxic to dogs, cats and horses. The flesh of the fruit itself is harmless. The gum that exudes from wounds indicates pruning at the wrong time of year, not a hazard.

This is no substitute for expert identification. When in doubt, do not eat it.

Frequently asked questions

Japanese apricot: how big does it get?

Japanese apricot (Prunus mume) grows as a Tree and reaches roughly 9 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 6 m. Growth is medium.

Japanese apricot: what site does it need?

Japanese apricot tolerates partial shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range dry – moist. The pH may lie between 6 and 7.5.

Japanese apricot: is it hardy?

Japanese apricot is listed as hardy in zone 6–8 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Japanese apricot: will it grow in Central Europe?

Japanese apricot is hardy to zone 6, which covers nearly all of Central Europe and the British Isles; only harsh upland sites (Alps, high ridges) call for winter protection.

Japanese apricot: when does it flower?

In a temperate northern-hemisphere climate it flowers in April.

Japanese apricot: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Japanese apricot. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Japanese apricot: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 7/10, Medicinal 6/10, Other uses 2/10.

Community experience

No first-hand reports for this plant yet.

Growing it? Write in the app what works for you – your post will show up here.

💬 Get the app and join in

Plan this plant into your own garden

Permaplans plans your garden to scale on the map — with a site check, harvest calendar and over 1,000 plants. Free for iPhone, Android, Mac, Windows & Linux.

Will this plant grow where you live? → Check your site

All data without warranty. Site data and texts from the Permaplans database.

Start your garden

Try it for free — right in your browser, no sign-up.

Open in the browserGet the app