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Mediterranean cypress

Cupressus sempervirens
Lean and slender Tuscan
Medicinal value2Other uses7
Tree26×5 mzone 7–10light shade

Will it grow where I live?

Mediterranean cypress is hardy to zone 7: lowlands, river valleys and cities across Central Europe are fine, harsher continental or upland sites need winter protection or a container.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Cupressaceae
Habit
Tree
Height
26 m
Spread
5 m
Growth
fast
Lifespan
1000 years
First yield
after 8 years
Hardiness
zone 7–10
Shade tolerance
light shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
very dry – moist
pH
5.8 – 8.2
evergreensuitable for hedgesscented

Uses

Medicinal2 of 10
Other uses7 of 10

Other uses: Essential oil is extracted through distillation from the shoots and is utilized in perfumery and soap making. The leaves contain approximately 2% essential oil, while the wood has a content of about 2.5%. An infusion made from the wood is used in foot baths to combat excessive sweating of the feet. The wood is fragrant, very hard, and durable. It is a popular material for construction, furniture making, and wardrobe production due to its ability to retain its pleasant scent, repel moths, and resist woodworms.

Origin & habitat

Southern Europe to Western Asia.

Cliffs on the shore in only 2 small locations in California.

⚠️ Hazards

Probably toxic due to its essential oils, as with all cypresses.

This is no substitute for expert identification. When in doubt, do not eat it.

Frequently asked questions

Mediterranean cypress: how big does it get?

Mediterranean cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) grows as a Tree and reaches roughly 26 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 5 m. Growth is fast.

Mediterranean cypress: what site does it need?

Mediterranean cypress tolerates light shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range very dry – moist. The pH may lie between 5.8 and 8.2.

Mediterranean cypress: is it hardy?

Mediterranean cypress is listed as hardy in zone 7–10 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Mediterranean cypress: will it grow in Central Europe?

Mediterranean cypress is hardy to zone 7: lowlands, river valleys and cities across Central Europe are fine, harsher continental or upland sites need winter protection or a container.

Mediterranean cypress: is it poisonous?

Individual parts of Mediterranean cypress are noted as mildly problematic — the plant does not count as poisonous. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone, only on a confident identification.

Mediterranean cypress: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Medicinal 2/10, Other uses 7/10.

Community experience

No first-hand reports for this plant yet.

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