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Monterey cypress

Cupressus macrocarpa
Biomass to the coast
Medicinal value5Other uses6
Tree25×6 mzone 8–10light shade

Will it grow where I live?

Monterey cypress is only hardy to zone 8, so outdoors year-round it needs the mildest spots in Central Europe – wine-growing regions, the Rhine valley, coasts, Lake Constance, Ticino – or a container overwintered under cover. Most of the British Isles and the Pacific coast of North America qualify.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Cupressaceae
Habit
Tree
Height
25 m
Spread
6 m
Growth
medium
Lifespan
120 years
First yield
after 8 years
Hardiness
zone 8–10
Shade tolerance
light shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
dry – very moist
pH
5 – 7.5
Synonyms
C. lambertiana.
evergreensuitable for hedgesscented

Uses

Medicinal5 of 10
Other uses6 of 10

Medicinal: The fruits can be used as a cooling light cleanser or moisturizer for the skin. They also serve as a first-aid treatment for burns and abrasions. The flowers have expectorant and emetic properties. The fruit aids digestion. The seed has cough-suppressing, digestion-promoting, fever-reducing, and anthelmintic effects. When used as an anthelmintic, the whole seed, including the seed coat, is ground into fine powder, mixed with water to form an emulsion, and consumed. It is then necessary to take a laxative to expel tapeworms or other parasites from the body. The root acts as a diuretic and emetic.

Origin & habitat

Southwestern North America - California.

Rocky or gravelly soils of canyons and gorges, 1000 - 2650 meters. The plant thrives in rocky or gravelly soils found in canyons and gorges at elevations ranging from 1000 to 2650 meters.

⚠️ Hazards

Probably toxic due to its essential oils, as with all cypresses.

This is no substitute for expert identification. When in doubt, do not eat it.

Frequently asked questions

Monterey cypress: how big does it get?

Monterey cypress (Cupressus macrocarpa) grows as a Tree and reaches roughly 25 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 6 m. Growth is medium.

Monterey cypress: what site does it need?

Monterey cypress tolerates light shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range dry – very moist. The pH may lie between 5 and 7.5.

Monterey cypress: is it hardy?

Monterey cypress is listed as hardy in zone 8–10 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Monterey cypress: will it grow in Central Europe?

Monterey cypress is only hardy to zone 8, so outdoors year-round it needs the mildest spots in Central Europe – wine-growing regions, the Rhine valley, coasts, Lake Constance, Ticino – or a container overwintered under cover. Most of the British Isles and the Pacific coast of North America qualify.

Monterey cypress: is it poisonous?

Individual parts of Monterey cypress are noted as mildly problematic — the plant does not count as poisonous. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone, only on a confident identification.

Monterey cypress: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Medicinal 5/10, Other uses 6/10.

Community experience

No first-hand reports for this plant yet.

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