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Chilgoza pine

Pinus gerardiana
Edible value6Medicinal value6Other uses5
Tree25.4×8.5 mzone 7–9full sun🍎 Edible

Will it grow where I live?

Chilgoza pine is hardy to zone 7: lowlands, river valleys and cities across Central Europe are fine, harsher continental or upland sites need winter protection or a container. It also needs warm summers – in Central Europe that means wine-growing regions, cities or a sheltered south-facing wall.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Pinaceae
Habit
Tree
Height
25.4 m
Spread
8.5 m
Growth
very slow
Lifespan
200 years
First yield
after 20 years
Hardiness
zone 7–9
Shade tolerance
full sun
Soil
Sand, Silt
Soil moisture
dry – moist
pH
5.5 – 7.5
evergreen

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Flowering

Times apply to the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate and shift with altitude and cultivar.

Uses

Edible6 of 10
Medicinal6 of 10
Other uses5 of 10

Frequently asked questions

Chilgoza pine: how big does it get?

Chilgoza pine (Pinus gerardiana) grows as a Tree and reaches roughly 25.4 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 8.5 m. Growth is very slow.

Chilgoza pine: what site does it need?

Chilgoza pine tolerates full sun. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt. Soil moisture should be in the range dry – moist. The pH may lie between 5.5 and 7.5.

Chilgoza pine: is it hardy?

Chilgoza pine is listed as hardy in zone 7–9 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Chilgoza pine: will it grow in Central Europe?

Chilgoza pine is hardy to zone 7: lowlands, river valleys and cities across Central Europe are fine, harsher continental or upland sites need winter protection or a container. It also needs warm summers – in Central Europe that means wine-growing regions, cities or a sheltered south-facing wall.

Chilgoza pine: when does it flower?

In a temperate northern-hemisphere climate it flowers from May to June.

Chilgoza pine: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Chilgoza pine. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Chilgoza pine: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 6/10, Medicinal 6/10, Other uses 5/10.

Community experience

No first-hand reports for this plant yet.

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