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Swiss stone pine

Pinus cembra
Edible value7Medicinal value4Other uses5
Tree22.5×18 mzone 4–7light shade🍎 Edible

Will it grow where I live?

Swiss stone pine is hardy to zone 4 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 4 upwards.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Pinaceae
Habit
Tree
Height
22.5 m
Spread
18 m
Growth
very slow
Lifespan
600 years
First yield
after 27 years
Hardiness
zone 4–7
Shade tolerance
light shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
dry – moist
pH
4.5 – 6
evergreen

Uses

Edible7 of 10
Medicinal4 of 10
Other uses5 of 10

Frequently asked questions

Swiss stone pine: how big does it get?

Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra) grows as a Tree and reaches roughly 22.5 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 18 m. Growth is very slow.

Swiss stone pine: what site does it need?

Swiss stone pine tolerates light shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range dry – moist. The pH may lie between 4.5 and 6.

Swiss stone pine: is it hardy?

Swiss stone pine is listed as hardy in zone 4–7 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Swiss stone pine: will it grow in Central Europe?

Swiss stone pine is hardy to zone 4 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 4 upwards.

Swiss stone pine: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Swiss stone pine. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Swiss stone pine: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 7/10, Medicinal 4/10, Other uses 5/10.

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