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Filbert

Corylus maxima
Edible value8Other uses6
Shrub4.5×4.5 mzone 5–7partial shade🍎 Edible

Will it grow where I live?

Filbert is hardy to zone 5 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 5 upwards.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Betulaceae
Habit
Shrub
Height
4.5 m
Spread
4.5 m
Growth
medium
Lifespan
60 years
First yield
after 4 years
Hardiness
zone 5–7
Shade tolerance
partial shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
semi-dry – very moist
pH
6 – 7.8
suitable for hedges

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Flowering

Times apply to the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate and shift with altitude and cultivar.

Varieties (5)

5 varieties of Filbert are listed in the Permaplans variety finder — each with its own page: taste, ripening time, disease resistance, parentage and use.

Uses

Edible8 of 10
Other uses6 of 10

Frequently asked questions

Filbert: how big does it get?

Filbert (Corylus maxima) grows as a Shrub and reaches roughly 4.5 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 4.5 m. Growth is medium.

Filbert: what site does it need?

Filbert tolerates partial shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range semi-dry – very moist. The pH may lie between 6 and 7.8.

Filbert: is it hardy?

Filbert is listed as hardy in zone 5–7 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Filbert: will it grow in Central Europe?

Filbert is hardy to zone 5 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 5 upwards.

Filbert: when does it flower?

In a temperate northern-hemisphere climate it flowers in March.

Filbert: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Filbert. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Filbert: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 8/10, Other uses 6/10.

Which Filbert varieties are there?

The Permaplans variety finder lists 5 varieties of Filbert, including Frühe Nottingham, Lambert Filbert, Rotblättrige Lambert, Samsun, Weiße Lambertsnuss. Each variety has its own page with taste, ripening time, disease resistance and parentage.

Community experience

No first-hand reports for this plant yet.

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