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Smooth sumac – Rhus glabra

Smooth sumac

Rhus glabra
Edible value4Medicinal value7Other uses5
Shrub3×8 mzone 3–9light shade

Will it grow where I live?

Smooth sumac is hardy to zone 3 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 3 upwards.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Anacardiaceae
Habit
Shrub
Height
3 m
Spread
8 m
Growth
fast
Lifespan
30 years
First yield
after 3 years
Hardiness
zone 3–9
Shade tolerance
light shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
dry – moist
pH
5 – 7.5
evergreen

Uses

Edible4 of 10
Medicinal7 of 10
Other uses5 of 10

Frequently asked questions

Smooth sumac: how big does it get?

Smooth sumac (Rhus glabra) grows as a Shrub and reaches roughly 3 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 8 m. Growth is fast.

Smooth sumac: what site does it need?

Smooth sumac tolerates light shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range dry – moist. The pH may lie between 5 and 7.5.

Smooth sumac: is it hardy?

Smooth sumac is listed as hardy in zone 3–9 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Smooth sumac: will it grow in Central Europe?

Smooth sumac is hardy to zone 3 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 3 upwards.

Smooth sumac: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Smooth sumac. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Smooth sumac: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 4/10, Medicinal 7/10, Other uses 5/10.

Community experience

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