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Cashew โ€“ Anacardium occidentale

Cashew

Anacardium occidentale
Tree11ร—10.7 mzone 10โ€“12full sun๐ŸŽ Edible

Profile

Family
Anacardiaceae
Habit
Tree
Height
11 m
Spread
10.7 m
Growth
very fast
Lifespan
40 years
First yield
after 3 years
Hardiness
zone 10โ€“12
Shade tolerance
full sun
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
dry โ€“ moist
pH
4.5 โ€“ 6.5
evergreen

Uses

Edible9 of 10
Medicinal2 of 10
Other uses5 of 10

โš ๏ธ Hazards

Toxicity: toxic

The nut shell contains cardol and anacardic acid, a strongly caustic oil from the same family as poison ivy. It causes severe skin burns, which is why "raw" cashew kernels are always steamed or roasted before sale. The juice of the cashew apple also irritates and stains.

This is no substitute for expert identification. When in doubt, do not eat it.

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