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Pacific madrone

Arbutus menziesii
Edible value5Medicinal value3Other uses3
Tree15×15 mzone 8–9partial shade

Will it grow where I live?

Pacific madrone is only hardy to zone 8, so outdoors year-round it needs the mildest spots in Central Europe – wine-growing regions, the Rhine valley, coasts, Lake Constance, Ticino – or a container overwintered under cover. Most of the British Isles and the Pacific coast of North America qualify.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Ericaceae
Habit
Tree
Height
15 m
Spread
15 m
Growth
medium
Lifespan
250 years
First yield
after 6 years
Hardiness
zone 8–9
Shade tolerance
partial shade
Soil
Sand, Silt
Soil moisture
semi-dry – very moist
pH
5 – 7
evergreen

Uses

Edible5 of 10
Medicinal3 of 10
Other uses3 of 10

Frequently asked questions

Pacific madrone: how big does it get?

Pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii) grows as a Tree and reaches roughly 15 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 15 m. Growth is medium.

Pacific madrone: what site does it need?

Pacific madrone tolerates partial shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt. Soil moisture should be in the range semi-dry – very moist. The pH may lie between 5 and 7.

Pacific madrone: is it hardy?

Pacific madrone is listed as hardy in zone 8–9 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Pacific madrone: will it grow in Central Europe?

Pacific madrone is only hardy to zone 8, so outdoors year-round it needs the mildest spots in Central Europe – wine-growing regions, the Rhine valley, coasts, Lake Constance, Ticino – or a container overwintered under cover. Most of the British Isles and the Pacific coast of North America qualify.

Pacific madrone: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Pacific madrone. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Pacific madrone: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 5/10, Medicinal 3/10, Other uses 3/10.

Community experience

No first-hand reports for this plant yet.

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All data without warranty. Site data and texts from the Permaplans database.

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