Valerian
3
3
5Will it grow where I live?
Valerian is hardy to zone 4 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 4 upwards.
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Profile
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- Habit
- perennial
- Height
- 1.5 m
- Spread
- 1.5 m
- Growth
- medium
- Lifespan
- 10 years
- First yield
- after 2 years
- Hardiness
- zone 4–8
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Soil
- Sand, Silt, Loam
- Soil moisture
- semi-dry – very moist
- pH
- 5.5 – 7.5
Uses
Frequently asked questions
Valerian: how big does it get?
Valerian (Valeriana officinalis) grows as a perennial and reaches roughly 1.5 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 1.5 m. Growth is medium.
Valerian: what site does it need?
Valerian tolerates light shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range semi-dry – very moist. The pH may lie between 5.5 and 7.5.
Valerian: is it hardy?
Valerian is listed as hardy in zone 4–8 and survives normal winters outdoors there.
Valerian: will it grow in Central Europe?
Valerian is hardy to zone 4 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 4 upwards.
Valerian: is it poisonous?
No toxicity is recorded for Valerian. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.
Valerian: what is it used for?
Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 3/10, Medicinal 3/10, Other uses 5/10.
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Community experience
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