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Black nightshade – Solanum nigrum

Black nightshade

Solanum nigrum
Edible value3Medicinal value3Other uses3
Shrub0.6×1.5 mzone 6–9light shade

Will it grow where I live?

Black nightshade is an annual and grows outdoors across Central Europe – one season from spring sowing to autumn harvest.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Solanaceae
Habit
Shrub
Height
0.6 m
Spread
1.5 m
Growth
medium
Lifespan
1 year
First yield
after 1 year
Hardiness
zone 6–9
Shade tolerance
light shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
semi-dry – very moist
pH
5.5 – 7.5

Uses

Edible3 of 10
Medicinal3 of 10
Other uses3 of 10

Frequently asked questions

Black nightshade: how big does it get?

Black nightshade (Solanum nigrum) grows as a Shrub and reaches roughly 0.6 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 1.5 m. Growth is medium.

Black nightshade: what site does it need?

Black nightshade tolerates light shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range semi-dry – very moist. The pH may lie between 5.5 and 7.5.

Black nightshade: is it hardy?

Black nightshade is listed as hardy in zone 6–9 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Black nightshade: will it grow in Central Europe?

Black nightshade is an annual and grows outdoors across Central Europe – one season from spring sowing to autumn harvest.

Black nightshade: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Black nightshade. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Black nightshade: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 3/10, Medicinal 3/10, Other uses 3/10.

Community experience

No first-hand reports for this plant yet.

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