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Elecampane

Inula helenium
Edible value2Medicinal value3Other uses2
annual2×1.5 mzone 5–8full sun

Will it grow where I live?

Elecampane is hardy to zone 5 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 5 upwards.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Asteraceae
Habit
annual
Height
2 m
Spread
1.5 m
Growth
medium
Lifespan
10 years
First yield
after 2 years
Hardiness
zone 5–8
Shade tolerance
full sun
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
semi-dry – very wet
pH
5.3 – 8.6
scentednectar sourcepollen source

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Flowering

Times apply to the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate and shift with altitude and cultivar.

Uses

Edible2 of 10
Medicinal3 of 10
Other uses2 of 10

Growing

Inula helenium prefers full sun and moist, well-drained loamy or clay soils with neutral to slightly alkaline pH. Water regularly during the growing season to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Propagate by seed sown in spring or autumn, or by division in spring or autumn. Provide staking if grown in windy locations. Trim back faded foliage in autumn or early spring.

Frequently asked questions

Elecampane: how big does it get?

Elecampane (Inula helenium) grows as a annual and reaches roughly 2 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 1.5 m. Growth is medium.

Elecampane: what site does it need?

Elecampane tolerates full sun. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range semi-dry – very wet. The pH may lie between 5.3 and 8.6.

Elecampane: is it hardy?

Elecampane is listed as hardy in zone 5–8 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Elecampane: will it grow in Central Europe?

Elecampane is hardy to zone 5 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 5 upwards.

Elecampane: when does it flower?

In a temperate northern-hemisphere climate it flowers from May to July.

Elecampane: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Elecampane. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Elecampane: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 2/10, Medicinal 3/10, Other uses 2/10.

Community experience

No first-hand reports for this plant yet.

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