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Okra

Abelmoschus esculentus
Edible value6Medicinal value6Other uses3
annual1.5×1.5 mzone 5–11full sun🍎 Edible

Will it grow where I live?

Okra is an annual and grows outdoors across Central Europe – one season from spring sowing to autumn harvest. The summer heat it needs to ripen is out of reach outdoors in Central Europe – greenhouse or conservatory.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Malvaceae
Habit
annual
Height
1.5 m
Spread
1.5 m
Growth
medium
Lifespan
1 year
First yield
after 1 year
Yield per plant
up to 1 kg
Hardiness
zone 5–11
Shade tolerance
full sun
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
semi-dry – very moist
pH
5.9 – 8.1

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Fruit harvest

Times apply to the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate and shift with altitude and cultivar.

Uses

Edible6 of 10
Medicinal6 of 10
Other uses3 of 10

Frequently asked questions

Okra: how big does it get?

Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) grows as a annual and reaches roughly 1.5 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 1.5 m. Growth is medium.

Okra: what site does it need?

Okra tolerates full sun. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range semi-dry – very moist. The pH may lie between 5.9 and 8.1.

Okra: is it hardy?

Okra is listed as hardy in zone 5–11 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Okra: will it grow in Central Europe?

Okra is an annual and grows outdoors across Central Europe – one season from spring sowing to autumn harvest. The summer heat it needs to ripen is out of reach outdoors in Central Europe – greenhouse or conservatory.

Okra: when is it harvested?

In a temperate northern-hemisphere climate the fruit ripens from August to October.

Okra: when does it start cropping, and how much?

Okra crops in its first year. Expect up to 1 kg per plant. Figures assume a good site; variety, soil and climate shift them considerably.

Okra: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Okra. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Okra: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 6/10, Medicinal 6/10, Other uses 3/10.

Community experience

No first-hand reports for this plant yet.

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