Coconut
Profile
- Family
- Arecaceae
- Habit
- Tree
- Height
- 25 m
- Spread
- 8 m
- Growth
- medium
- Lifespan
- 110 years
- First yield
- after 7 years
- Hardiness
- zone 12–13
- Shade tolerance
- full sun
- Soil
- Sand, Silt, Loam, Clay
- Soil moisture
- semi-dry – near water
- pH
- 5.5 – 7.5
- Synonyms
- Kokospalme
Flowering & harvest
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flowering | ||||||||||||
| Fruit harvest |
Uses
Edible: Coconut (raw, dried, sprouted) products include water, milk, meat, mushroom, grated, and oil (0.7t/ha), yielding 8t/ha providing approximately 1000kcal/m². Palm sap products consist of honey, sugar, wine, vinegar, and palm hearts.
Notable
toleriert Salzwasser & extreme ph-Werte; lässt am Boden weitere Kultren zu; Straßenbaum/ Agroforst; benötigt 1-2m Jahresniederschlag & im 0 27°C; Gewicht der Kokosnuss 1-2,5kg (60% Schale). Das Innere: 2/3 Wasser & 1/3Fleisch; Ältere Kokosnuss = geringerer Wasseranteil & höhererÖl/ Milch/ Mus-Anteil; Nach 6 - 12 Monaten zu ernten, kcal Angaben bezeichen sich auf das o.g. Verhältnis;
Origin & habitat
In Nepal, it grows at altitudes of 700 to 1700 meters in rocky areas with shrubs, grasslands, near streams, and on the edges of farmland, as well as in moist, rocky hills and wastelands.
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