Papaya
Profile
- Family
- Caricaceae
- Habit
- Tree
- Height
- 7.5 m
- Spread
- 4 m
- Growth
- very fast
- Lifespan
- 5 years
- First yield
- after 1 year
- Hardiness
- zone 10โ12
- Shade tolerance
- light shade
- Soil
- Sand, Silt, Loam
- Soil moisture
- moist โ very moist
- pH
- 5.5 โ 7.5
Flowering & harvest
| J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flowering | ||||||||||||
| Fruit harvest |
Uses
Other uses: Latex (rich in papain) (cosmetics (skin creams), termite control, beer clarification, degumming of natural silk); leaves (crushed+water) (soap substitute); wood (does not lignify: soft, light, fleshy);
Notable
Special features: Extremely fast (often bears fruit after only 6 months); Very short lifespan (yields decline sharply after 1-4 years, hence commercially cleared every 1-2 years); Requires even rainfall (1500โ2500 mm/year), cultivated from 32ยฐN/S There are also cultivars with hermaphroditic flowers; There are even reports of 80t/ha and over 50kg per tree or plant.
โ ๏ธ Hazards
Toxicity: slightly toxic
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