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Adam's needle

Yucca filamentosa
Edible value5Medicinal value1Other uses7
Shrub1.4×1.8 mzone 4–7light shade

Will it grow where I live?

Adam's needle is hardy to zone 4 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 4 upwards.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Agavaceae
Habit
Shrub
Height
1.4 m
Spread
1.8 m
Growth
medium
Lifespan
40 years
First yield
after 4 years
Hardiness
zone 4–7
Shade tolerance
light shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
dry – moist
pH
5.5 – 8
evergreen

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Flowering

Times apply to the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate and shift with altitude and cultivar.

Uses

Edible5 of 10
Medicinal1 of 10
Other uses7 of 10

Frequently asked questions

Adam's needle: how big does it get?

Adam's needle (Yucca filamentosa) grows as a Shrub and reaches roughly 1.4 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 1.8 m. Growth is medium.

Adam's needle: what site does it need?

Adam's needle tolerates light shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Loam. Soil moisture should be in the range dry – moist. The pH may lie between 5.5 and 8.

Adam's needle: is it hardy?

Adam's needle is listed as hardy in zone 4–7 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Adam's needle: will it grow in Central Europe?

Adam's needle is hardy to zone 4 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 4 upwards.

Adam's needle: when does it flower?

In a temperate northern-hemisphere climate it flowers from July to August.

Adam's needle: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Adam's needle. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Adam's needle: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 5/10, Medicinal 1/10, Other uses 7/10.

Community experience

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