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Broadleaf Cattail

Typha latifolia
Edible value6Medicinal value5Other uses7
Water plant2.5×3 mzone 3–10light shade🍎 Edible

Will it grow where I live?

Broadleaf Cattail is hardy to zone 3 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 3 upwards.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Typhaceae
Habit
Water plant
Height
2.5 m
Spread
3 m
Growth
very fast
Lifespan
20 years
First yield
after 2 years
Hardiness
zone 3–10
Shade tolerance
light shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Clay
Soil moisture
very wet – in water
pH
5 – 8

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Flowering
Leaf harvest

Times apply to the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate and shift with altitude and cultivar.

Uses

Edible6 of 10
Medicinal5 of 10
Other uses7 of 10

Growing

Full sun in wet soil or shallow water at the pond margin. Very vigorous and spreads by runners, so plant in baskets or contain its spread.

Frequently asked questions

Broadleaf Cattail: how big does it get?

Broadleaf Cattail (Typha latifolia) grows as a Water plant and reaches roughly 2.5 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 3 m. Growth is very fast.

Broadleaf Cattail: what site does it need?

Broadleaf Cattail tolerates light shade. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt, Clay. Soil moisture should be in the range very wet – in water. The pH may lie between 5 and 8.

Broadleaf Cattail: is it hardy?

Broadleaf Cattail is listed as hardy in zone 3–10 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Broadleaf Cattail: will it grow in Central Europe?

Broadleaf Cattail is hardy to zone 3 – that covers all of Central Europe and the British Isles, and every USDA zone from 3 upwards.

Broadleaf Cattail: when does it flower?

In a temperate northern-hemisphere climate it flowers from June to July.

Broadleaf Cattail: is it poisonous?

No toxicity is recorded for Broadleaf Cattail. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone — only on a confident identification.

Broadleaf Cattail: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 6/10, Medicinal 5/10, Other uses 7/10.

Community experience

No first-hand reports for this plant yet.

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