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Dwarf banana

Musa acuminata
dwarf form of the world's favourite fruit
perennial4ร—4 mzone 10โ€“12partial shade๐ŸŽ Edible

Profile

Family
Musaceae
Habit
perennial
Height
4 m
Spread
4 m
Growth
very fast
Lifespan
10 years
First yield
after 1 year
Hardiness
zone 10โ€“12
Shade tolerance
partial shade
Soil
Sand, Silt, Loam
Soil moisture
semi-dry โ€“ very moist
pH
5.5 โ€“ 7.5
evergreen

Flowering & harvest

J F M A M J J A S O N D
Flowering
Fruit harvest

Times apply to the northern hemisphere in a temperate climate and shift with altitude and cultivar.

Uses

Edible9 of 10
Medicinal8 of 10
Other uses7 of 10

Other uses: Leaves (packaging, decoration, picnic mat); leaves, shoots, stems & bark (fibre) (high-quality fabrics, silk-like carpets, paper..) +mulch;

Notable

Special features: Grows up to 2400 m altitude; Requires high, even rainfall (1200โ€“3600mm/yr); Wind-protected! otherwise leaves tear; Daytime temperatures: 23ยฐ-33ยฐC; Night temperatures <18ยฐC reduce flavour; Wild bananas are diploid = full of seeds + usually inedible; >1000 triploid cultivars ~seedless; Well-known cultivar of this species: 'Dwarf Cavendish'; Otherwise Musa ร— paradisiaca

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