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Argan tree

Argania spinosa
Argania spinosa
💬 Read 1 community post
Edible value7Medicinal value3Other uses5
Tree8.5×12 mzone 10–12full sun🍎 Edible

Will it grow where I live?

Argan tree is not winter-hardy in Central Europe (zone 10): outdoors from spring to autumn only, otherwise a container plant overwintered frost-free. It also needs warm summers – in Central Europe that means wine-growing regions, cities or a sheltered south-facing wall.

Or check it for your location right here:

Winter hardiness by USDA zone, summer warmth by heat sum – the same values the app and the plant finder use.

Profile

Family
Sapotaceae
Habit
Tree
Height
8.5 m
Spread
12 m
Growth
slow
Lifespan
400 years
First yield
after 5 years
Hardiness
zone 10–12
Shade tolerance
full sun
Soil
Sand, Silt
Soil moisture
very dry – moist
pH
6 – 8
evergreenthornypollen source

Uses

Edible7 of 10
Medicinal3 of 10
Other uses5 of 10

Frequently asked questions

Argan tree: how big does it get?

Argan tree (Argania spinosa) grows as a Tree and reaches roughly 8.5 m in height when mature, with a spread of about 12 m. Growth is slow.

Argan tree: what site does it need?

Argan tree tolerates full sun. Suitable soils are Sand, Silt. Soil moisture should be in the range very dry – moist. The pH may lie between 6 and 8.

Argan tree: is it hardy?

Argan tree is listed as hardy in zone 10–12 and survives normal winters outdoors there.

Argan tree: will it grow in Central Europe?

Argan tree is not winter-hardy in Central Europe (zone 10): outdoors from spring to autumn only, otherwise a container plant overwintered frost-free. It also needs warm summers – in Central Europe that means wine-growing regions, cities or a sheltered south-facing wall.

Argan tree: is it poisonous?

Individual parts of Argan tree are noted as mildly problematic — the plant does not count as poisonous. With wild plants, never rely on a database alone, only on a confident identification.

Argan tree: what is it used for?

Rated on a scale up to 10: Edible 7/10, Medicinal 3/10, Other uses 5/10.

Community experience

What Permaplans users wrote about this plant – taken from the app as is. 1 post.

Joey 27 September 2026

Der Baum trägt Früchte, wenn er ausreichend Wasser erhält. Bei Trockenheit stellt er sein Wachstum ein und kann über einen längeren Zeitraum alle Blätter verlieren.

Photo by Joey of Argan tree

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All data without warranty. Site data and texts from the Permaplans database.

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